Pure nutrient
Yara nitrate-based fertilizers have a low carbon footprint and are the natural choice for farmers who want crops, not CO2.
During production, nitrate-based fertilizers emit more CO2 than urea. However, during the application stage, the situation is inversed, as urea releases the CO2 stored in the molecule during production. In addition, more N2O is emitted from urea by the nitrification process.
The overall carbon footprint for nitrate-based fertilizers is thus lower than for urea. UAN, a mix of urea and AN, has an intermediate carbon footprint. If volatilization losses are compensated by higher dosage (in general +10% for UAN and +15% for urea), the differences are even more marked.
Asia and Oceania